Phoenix, Arizona Wikipedia

South Mountain Park, the largest municipal park in the U.S., is also the highest desert mountain preserve in the world. Another major force in architectural landscape of the city was Ralph Haver whose firm, Haver & Nunn, designed commercial, industrial and residential structures throughout the valley. The largest downtown performing art venue is the Herberger Theater Center, which houses three performance spaces and is home to two resident companies, the Arizona Theatre Company and the Centre Dance Ensemble. The city has many performing arts venues, most of which are in and around downtown Phoenix or Scottsdale. Southwest is the largest carrier at Phoenix's Sky Harbor International Airport. The city is also home to the headquarters of U-HAUL International, Best Western, and Apollo Group, parent of the University of Phoenix.

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It’s also available at select spots across Greater Phoenix, so you can raise a glass to the desert spirit wherever you are in the Valley. This unforgettable experience offers sweeping views of the city bathed in golden light, making it a must for your next trip. Whether you’re gliding at sunrise or sunset, the stunning views of Phoenix’s vibrant desertscape are unforgettable.

25 Things to Conquer on Your Phoenix Bucket List

This self-guided night stroll fills several blocks with art displays, live music, food trucks and vendors. (A fabulous post-hike brunch is a short drive away!) However, there are just two trails on this mountain, and neither is friendly to beginners. If you decide against a rental car and plan to hang around one general part of town, Uber and Lyft will be sufficient for your stay.

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The broad valley in which the city lies extends west to the Colorado River and south to the mountain chains north of Tucson, although the geographic borders of Phoenix end far short of those natural barriers. Technically bounded by Chaparral Road to the north, Earll Drive to the south, 68th Street to the west, and Miller Road to the east, Old Town Scottsdale is one of the livelier parts of metro Phoenix. Tonto National Forest forms part of the city's northeast boundary, while the county has the largest park system in the country. The northern and eastern ends of this valley rise into the surrounding volcanic peaks; the remainder is level terrain, dotted with small volcanic mountains of granite and schist. The Mazatzal Mountains rise to the northeast; the Verde River flows to the west of the mountains, entering the Salt River east of Phoenix. Phoenix lies near the confluence of the Gila and Salt rivers and is situated at the extreme northern part of the Sonoran Desert, an arid ecological zone whose characteristic plant is the nationally protected saguaro cactus.

The city of Phoenix includes national parks, Maricopa County parks and city parks. The city also hosts several major professional golf events, including the LPGA's Founder's Cup and, since 1932, The Phoenix Open of the PGA Tour.The Phoenix Marathon is a new addition to the city's sports scene, and is a qualifier for the Boston Marathon. The club began play in 2023 at the newly constructed Phoenix Rising Soccer Stadium, which is modular in design and located in an area north of Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport.

Maricopa County had not been incorporated; the land was within Yavapai County, which included the major town of Prescott to the north of Wickenburg. In 1863, the mining town of Wickenburg was the first to be established in Maricopa County, to the northwest of Phoenix. The Maricopa are part of the larger Yuma people; however, they migrated east from the lower Colorado and Gila Rivers in the early 1800s, when they began to be enemies with other Yuma tribes, settling among the existing communities of the Akimel O'odham. They lived in small villages with well-defined irrigation systems that spread over the Gila River Valley, from Florence in the east to the Estrellas in the west. Phoenix is also one of the largest plurality Hispanic cities in the United States, with 42% of its population being Hispanic.

The Mexican–American War ended in 1848, Mexico ceded its northern zone to the United States, and the region's residents became U.S. citizens. The Tohono O'odham also lived in the region, but largely to the south and all the way to the Mexican border. After the departure of the Hohokam, groups of Akimel O'odham (commonly known as Pima), Tohono O'odham, and Maricopa tribes began to use the area, as well as segments of the Yavapai and Apache.

The Salt River runs westward through Phoenix, but the riverbed is often dry or contains little water due to large irrigation diversions. Camelback Mountain, North Mountain, Sunnyslope Mountain, and Piestewa Peak are within the heart of the valley. Other than the mountains in and around the city, Phoenix's topography is generally flat, which allows the city's main streets to run on a precise grid with wide, open-spaced roadways.

• Atwal went on to design a model for school leaders to maximise teachers’ learning opportunities.
• The railroad’s arrival in the valley in the 1880s was the first of several events that made Phoenix a trade center whose products reached eastern and western markets.
• The city depends almost wholly on groundwater that flows from the Salt and Gila rivers, as well as supplemental water brought in by aqueducts via the CAP.
• The Federal Building is at the intersection of Van Buren Street and First Avenue downtown.
• The Arizona Trail is home to creatures you would find in the desert, and the Children’s Trail contains a petting zoo.

Of the total population, 31.4% of those under the age of 18 and 10.5% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line. The city's median household income was $47,866, and the median family income was $54,804. The largest segment of vacancies is in the rental market, where the vacancy rate is 14.9%, and 51% of all vacancies are in rentals.

But finding the time to study doesn’t come easy, she admits. While maintained schools are facing severe cost pressures, Atwal claims he spends much less on supply and recruitment than other schools. The funding his schools provide – £600 per module – is the same as three days’ supply cover.

Many major feature films and television programs have been filmed in the city. The city is also home to many other institutions of higher learning such as the Phoenix Seminary, a Protestant seminary that imparts degree in biblical studies, Christian theology, church history and counseling. The school offers programs in medicine, health studies, dentistry, administration, or veterinary medicine. With over 27,000 students, and spread over 220 square miles (570 km2), Phoenix Union High School District is one of the largest high school districts in the country, containing 16 schools and nearly 3,000 employees. Three of the high school districts (Glendale Union, Tempe Union, and Tolleson Union) only partially serve Phoenix. This is a legacy of numerous annexations over the years; many of the school districts existed before their territories became part of Phoenix.

In 1962, one local activist testified at a US Commission on Civil Rights of hearing that of 31,000 homes that had recently sprung up in this neighborhood, not a single one had been sold to an African-American. Like many emerging American cities at the time, Phoenix's spectacular growth did not occur evenly. By 1950, over 105,000 people resided in the city and thousands more in surrounding communities. Seeing the same advantages as Motorola, other high-tech companies, such as Intel and McDonnell Douglas, moved into the valley and opened manufacturing operations. In 1948, high-tech mexico restaurant toronto industry, which would become a staple of the state's economy, arrived in Phoenix when Motorola chose Phoenix as the site of its new research and development center for military electronics.